History of social work in ghana pdf files

The history of pension act in ghana dates back to the pension ordinance of 1946. Ghana s stratification system follows both precolonial and modern patterns. Environmental education resources to commemorate earth days 50th anniversary. Engaging traditional actors in professional practices. The aim of this study was to investigate if and how the teaching of contemporary professional social work in ghana takes into account traditional actors and practices. It traces the historical development of child welfare, from the. International social work field placement in both developing and developed countries is a. If you dont see any interesting for you, use our search form on bottom v. A global history of early childhood education and care. The country transitioned from colonialism to independence first among its peers, and it kept much of its. When greeting people in a home, it is considered improper if the guest ignores anyone present. A historical perspective 1940 present kankam boadu university of cape coast ghana email.

The contention is that social work must be assigned meaning and purpose which then will give direction to the practice. Ghana youth employment and entrepreneurial development agency. The empire of ghana supposedly emerged following incursions by berber tribes which caused the collapse of the previous social organisation, the dhar tichitt culture which was at its height by about 1600 bc but which was beginning to abandon sites due to encroachment by the sahara by 300 bc. A social history of the ghanaian pluralistic medical system. This one page historical reading plus one page of questions gives an overview of the kingdom of ghana. This was a key theme in the early history of ghana s independence. Up to 1870, more than half the nations adult workers were farmers. When shaking hands, it is appropriate for the guest to first greet the person on their righthand side, and then work their way left. History of social work and social welfare, 19501980 social work.

Ghana health service ghs data on attendance at antenatal care for the age cohorts 1014 and 1519 was used to measure the prevalence of adolescent pregnancy and identify hotspots across the country. The chapter also provides a timeline of the development of social welfare policies in the united states and many of the major people who helped develop more progressive attitudes and programs toward the poor, the mentally ill, the unemployed, and children at risk. However, the establishment of a national social security system by act 279 of 1965 was the beginning of a formal social security scheme in ghana. International social work field placement or volunteer. Cultural differences and societal norms in ghana by lance. Social work in ghana lund university publications lunds. Children at the centre child labour deprives children of their right to go to school, exposes them to violence, and reinforces intergenerational cycles of poverty. Introduction social media has exploded as a category of online discourse where people create content, share it, bookmark it and network at a prodigious rate. It predicted a bright future for social welfare and social work in nigeria because of the myriad of problems that would crop up in future in nigeria due to rapid urbanization and this would bring about social problems which would have to be dealt with by trained social workers. The african ejournals project has digitized full text of. Corporate social responsibility in ghana recruitment often relies on advertisements in local newspapers. Female genital mutilationcutting fgmc is a human rights issue that affects girls and women worldwide.

Evidence of corruption and the influence of social norms. Photos were scanned from materials supplied by dan and anne boyd. Brill invites original, empirical, work that makes an essential conceptual contribution to its field, and has a particular interest in work by younger scholars. University of calgary press, 2012, by linda kreitzer pdf at university of calgary filed under. A journal of contemporary research, 83, 238252, 2011. The heritage of imported theories and concepts from the west is still affecting education and practice. The history and culture of philanthropic giving in africa and in ghana 2. An introduction to social problems, social welfare organizations, and the profession of social work n o one we know starts out life wanting to be a substance abuser or to be poor. Below an attempt is made to define and explain the characteristics, origins and functions of social work. The evolution of social welfare and social work in nigeria. The research team used a case story method, which aimed to better under also. This is not the place to recount the myriad battles between social studies and history nor to feature the many curricular models that were issued as social studies curricula readers may consult other accounts for such treatments. The social work profession in ghana dates back to the colonial times with the development of a colonial social welfare system kreitzer, 2012. Remote work advice from the largest allremote company.

In ghana, for example, social work profes out the region. Association of african universities aau association des universites africaines accra, ghana the association of african universities founded in 1967 is an international nongovernmental organisation set up by the universities in africa to promote cooperation among themselves and between them and the international academic community. In 2011, i was studying social work at university of ghana in legon, just outside ghanas capital accra, as a part of the linnaeuspalme1 exchange program between malmo university and university of ghana. Oct 14, 2019 the three colors of the flag red, green, and black and the black star in the middle are all symbolic of the panafricanist movement. D regional institute for population studies university of ghana, legon. This is a noncontributory pension scheme known as cap 30 for workers categorized as senior civil servants. Use of social media and its impact on academic performance. Using the history of the social work profession in the western world as a. Social studies first appeared in the official literature of the british columbia department of education in 1927 when it replaced history and geography in the curriculum of the newly established junior high schools.

Chapter 2 a brief history of social work 25 much like current efforts to put those on welfare back to work, the workhouses were meant to stimulate a work ethic and to provide food, clothing, shelter, and medical care, but the reality of the workhouses was altogether different, as the description in infotable 2. Traditionally, the family was the critical focus in the provision of support when members become old and are threatened by economic deprivation, disability, and social isolation. A global history of early childhood education and care sheila b. Oral history and other sources suggest that the ancestors. As world war ii came to a close, social work saw another great rise in the number of social workers to serve the needs of military veterans returning home from battle. Social networks, academic output, tertiary students, internet use, ghana 1. The national social protection strategy aims to spearhead the prioritisation of sectorwide social protection interventions and to facilitate collaborative implementation of social protection in ghana, which will protect the rights of extremely poor and vulnerable people, able. Additionally, the social work profession is not recognized much in ghana because it is often regarded as technology transfer by way of colonization and globalization. It examines transsaharan trade, the goldsalt trade, the arrival of islam and t. Ghana ghana s socioeconomic transformation and the imperative for equitable and inclusive development yao graham1 third world network africa current debates in ghana about sustainable development express a confluence of four important trends.

Social work in east africa is confronted with myriad social and structural problems. Reinventing african chieftaincy in the age of aids, gender, governance, and development calgary. In its early history, the united states was an expanding country with a vast frontier and a predominantly agricultural economy. Social media as a concept is so new that it has not taken root in the lexicon of the code of ethics of social work organizations. Compared to other regions, there is a relatively limited amount of published work on new media practices in ghana. Education, history, culture, scholarly associations. If done well, it makes the reader want to learn more about your research. Brief history department of social work university of ghana.

A comparative case study on orphan care and social work practices jessica colburn university of southern california project advisor. Social work and the role of social media best practices. Pdf mapping social work education in the west africa region. The past, present, and future of community development in the. Workplace innovation is inherently social because it derives from interaction between different stakeholders both within and outside the organisation. Social problems and social work in ghana international society for. Although ghana has good employment protection legislation, it is still common for workers to be engaged with no formal contract. Details of the semesters in which students of various schools are expected to take. National social protection strategy nsps and ghana 7 poverty reduction strategy gprs 3. During the depression the new curriculum introduced the concept of social studies to the entire public school system. Data gathered from education shows what is upandcoming in. In contemporary ghana, the traditional system and professional social work operate as two parallel systems within the field of social work.

Politics in ghana, tanzania and uganda, oxford university press, london. It is directed at the simultaneous improvement of organisational performance and quality of working life. Although they would work with leaders of labor, religious, and racial organizations, the reformers in the 1930s for the most part failed to include ordinary people in their decisionmaking process. Engaging traditional actors in professional practices 3 journal of comparative social work 20112 head, legislator, judge, supreme ritual head and chief priest, and if needed, a case could move all the way from the household to the chief nukunya, 2003. Children at the centre child labour and unicef in action. Terry amanfi, 47, is a social worker on the london borough of newhams children in need team. The literature also points to changes in the social norms caused by the oil boom and. This islargely due to the fact that social work is aprofession still in its infancy. Here is some general information about you new host country the flag the coat of arms the national anthem maps data on ghana introduction geography climate people education history ghanas presidents government and political conditions economy foreign relations links the flag of ghana. Using the history of the social work profession in the western world as a backdrop, this chapter explores the development of the social work profession in ghana from the colonial. Social work as a western invention in ghanaian contexts. Declining oda and other donor funding for water and sanitation in ghana 1. Brief history with the increasing need for professionally trained social workers, the school of social work was established at osu in accra in 1946 to train social workers in certificate courses.

Three features of the history of welfare reforms in ghana are immediately. Because of its ease of use, speed and reach, social media is fast changing the. Nigerian migration to ghana dates back to the caravan period. A weeklong social media engagement around the international day of the girl child reached nearly 47,000 people, including adolescent girls. Though the content of the social studies courses remained. Indeed, the actions of the social matrix and poverty studies tend to suggest that, aradoxically, while the economy is p said to be growing, the high level of poverty is due to the social costs of adjustment and failure. The government also redefined the field of social work to include 17 specific areas of practice. Brief chronology of social protection in ghana selected data. Ghana s economy, development priorities and potential to harness resources from philanthropy 1. Kingdoms of africa ghana ashante the history files.

Graduates from the school worked in social welfare departments in the country. A major problem which social workers have to deal with is the vagueness and controversy surrounding the meaning, objectives, functions and methods of their profession. These are the basic components of an abstract in any discipline. The centre for social policy studies csps was established in 1996 within the faculty of social studies, university of ghana, with funding from unicef ghana. Jun 24, 2016 on this page you can read or download pdf social studies pdf ghana in pdf format. Ghana is located in a region once known as the gold coast, thanks to the bounty of metal. The years of british administration of the gold coast during the twentieth century were an era of significant progress in social, economic, and educational development. Separate files for electronic postings including separate fillable pdf files for student answers and esubmission. Thus, as a result of the introduction of western social work and welfare models in ghana, western professional social work and the traditional african system became two parallel systems. Social work as a field of study and practice is not well understood, especially in africa. Engaging traditional actors in professional practices 3 journal of comparative social work 20112 head, legislator, judge, supreme ritual head and chief priest, and if needed, a case could. Assessment on vulnerability and exclusion 2004 and documents on social. While research in other social work training in west africa parts of the continent, notably.

In this series brill publishes monographs that illuminate issues of social change, broadly understood, in africa south of the sahara. Most of us want to be lucky, cool, rich, and successful. Kamerman 2006 this paper was commissioned by the education for all global monitoring report as background information to assist in drafting the 2007 report. The ghana national social protection strategy portrays social protection as integral to the overall development architecture of ghana, which is rooted in the human rightsdriven philosophy of the 1992 constitution. Thus, the following discussion should be intepreted with appropriate caution as a reflection of what this particular. Social work in ghana at the intersection of two systems. The early work was started in 1961 when jerry reynolds and dewayne davenport, supported by the cedars church of christ in wilmington delaware, began mission work in ghana. Asongu abstract this paper looks at the history of corporate social responsibility csr, which it identifies as a controversial subject. By 1955, the national association of social workers nasw was formed to promote professional development, advance social policies. Request pdf social work in ghana in contemporary ghana, the traditional system and. This history of social work has been made possible by. Study abroadghana social transformation and cultural expression spring 2010 orphanages of accra. In south africa individualist, liberal, colonial, masculine and white discourses prevail. Yet, the point cannot be overstated that cutting edge social work practice of the future will of necessity involve and include extensive use of social media and web based activities.

An introduction to social problems, social welfare. In 2012, the united nations general assembly adopted a milestone resolution calling on the international community to intensify efforts to end the practice. Later in the 1960s, they dominated the ghanaian market place as traders of all manner of goods until they were expelled in 1969. This was in support of expanding social protectionrelated research and advocacy in the academic curriculum, to deepen policy and practice in aid of vulnerable groups in ghana.

The three decades between 1950 and 1980 were significant for the development of the. It is based on the conviction that all citizens irrespective of their peculiar circumstances should live in a safe. This situation has developed even though installed generation capacity has more than doubled over the. Harnessing the potential of philanthropy to achieve ghana s development.

As an exchange student in social work in ghana, i had expected to get a new perspective on social work as a profession and practice. Social enterprise landscape in ghana british council. The defect of this approach appeared early in the history of the public housing program in the form of the neighborhood composition rule. National social protection strategy nsps and ghana.

The evolution of social protection policy in ghanas centre for. Exploring culturally relevant education and practice in ghana calgary. Yet, this serious violation of human rights is not inevitable. My social work career began in ghana, where i grew up. The introduction and historical development of social. Harnessing the potential of philanthropy to achieve ghanas development priorities 1. The aim of this study was to investigate if and how the. Like the western societies where the profession developed, ghana is also beset with a host of social problems that call for professional social work interventions. Guests are expected to acknowledge and greet every person at a social occasion, including children and babies. Pdf the post1994 transformation of social work in south. The post1994 transformation of social work in south africa article pdf available in international journal of social welfare 172.